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Digs Dorfman, The Sweet Potato

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Digs Dorfman

Sweet Ideas

AFTER FINDING HIMSELF UNEXPECTEDLY IN THE GROCERY BUSINESS, DIGS DORFMAN BRINGS THE SWEET POTATO TO SUCCESS AND BEYOND.

BY KAVITA SABHARWAL

PHOTOGRAPHY BY MIKE FORD

 

Digs Dorfman did not have a traditional transition into the grocery business. Though he is a bit of an accidental grocer, he claims that the ability to choose the best produce runs in his blood, as his grandfather owned Sunnybrook Farms, once the largest independent grocery chain in Ontario, prior to his retirement.

After receiving his music degree in Montreal, Dorfman moved back to Toronto and began running a weekend organic market in High Park from 2005 to 2008 during summers, selling fruits, vegetables and baked goods.

While he enjoyed running the market, Dorfman had not considered other options for expanding his small business. That changed when loyal customers requested he open a store in the neighbourhood that could operate year-round. Once that seed was planted in 2008, it took him only eight months to open The Sweet Potato.

 

COMMUNITY COMES FIRST

It is clear that the Junction, the colourful and historic Toronto neighbourhood where the store is located, was chosen as The Sweet Potato’s home base for the sense of community that exists with its patrons.

Indeed, Dorfman and the entire ‘Yam Fam’ love the neighbourhood and its most common demographic of what Dorfman refers to as ‘parent gangs’ – young families with several children. Also frequenting the store are single professionals that reside in the new condominium developments in the neighbourhood and an elderly population that is increasingly interested in healthful living.

An aspect of the store that encourages repeat visits is the feeling of community, a cornerstone of Dorfman’s business model. He prefers to invest in community eventssuch as the annual Halloween pumpkin carving festival in the Junction together with the neighbourhood Business Improvement Area. The store gives away about 250 pumpkins to children to carve their own Jack-o-Lanterns, withfree food and carnival games also provided to add to the festive spirit. He estimates that last year, the company donated nearly $15,000 to various community events, although the return on that investment is unknown.

“That’s the type of thing we like doing to promote our store. From the start, I always said if we just do this for a few years, people will really see that we love the community and this type of advertising will earn us a reputation you can’t buy with awesome ads,” he says.

Dorfman supplements that community marketing approach with the Potato Post, the store’s newsletter. He also knows that other than social media, word-of-mouth really works to bring in new customers to his store.

“We really work hard to build our reputation and our name in the community and we really like positive word of mouth. People telling their friends and family, that works better than anything,” he says.

 

CULTIVATING THE BUSINESS

While The Sweet Potato is currently 8,000 square feet, including the 3,500 square foot sales floor and the back area that houses offices and merchandise overflow, the size of the store cannot accommodate its skyrocketing sales. That is why the staff of about 35 full-time employees plans to move to an 18,000 square foot space a few blocks from its current location.

“That would make us the second largest in the city. We’re really excited about that,” says Dorfman. “The community has given us a flood of support since we announced that we even might be thinking about it.”

Moving to a larger spot puts other plans on the back burner, namely starting an E-commerce site and opening more locations.

“Once we have more space and we increase the economy of our scale of buying, that is definitely an option we’ll pursue, though it’s pretty far down the line,” says Dorfman. “I feel like there are some other neighbourhoods in the city and definitely some other places in Ontario where we would fit in well. We are still in the very beginning stages of that stuff. We’ve really poured all of our energy in the past couple of years into building this larger store that we’re hoping to open by the end of the year.”

Although they do some planning, Dorfman believes analytics can only tell you so much. “We don’t forecast more than a few months ahead. We set up some promotional calendars with some of the larger size vendors. I know we’ll be selling cereal and almond milk all year, so that’s the type of thing that we’ll forecast a little bit,” says Dorfman. “It’s really important to have your finger on the pulse of what’s going on, and trends in food can happen so quickly. It’s often seasonal and weather dependent.”

Dorfman cites this past winter as an example, with its ice storm and cold temperatures causing his store to sell root vegetables far later in the season than they usually would. Despite the terrible winter weather, he says that summer is the store’s worst shopping season for two reasons. The first is that Toronto is not a summer destination, with its residents often visiting cottages for periods of time and children staying at summer camps. The second is that the store loses staff most often during the summer because they are often young people who prefer to spend their summers traveling, or they go back to school in the fall.

 

NURTURING RELATIONSHIPS

The reason Dorfman is able to offer noticeably lower prices on his produce is because he has figured out the balance of giving his customers the low prices they appreciate while paying farmers a fair price for their products.

“One of the advantages that I got out of running the High Park organic market for a couple of years is I met a ton of farmers and developed really good relationships with them,” says Dorfman. “We make sure to never underpay any farmers. At the same time I want to put on deals with produce. That’s really challenging. We’ve managed to do it successfully and the farmers that we’ve worked with are really happy to be working with us.”

In addition, Dorfman’s method of dealing directly with growers at a farmer’s market allows him to carry fresher, more local produce at better prices than chain stores due to their wide-scale buying.

Another relationship that Dorfman takes seriously is the one between him and his employees, who are trained based on their department and participate in information sessions relevant to the business to keep them informed.

Dorfman keeps the Sweet Potato’s position in the marketplace confidential, however he does note that his store’s success compared to others in the same field is caused in part by the friendliness of his sales staff, which keeps customers coming back.

Dorfman himself takes care of the produce buying due to his farmer’s market connections, while three other members of staff take care of the purchasing for the rest of the store.

 

BUILDING ACHIEVEMENTS

The Sweet Potato team prides itself on the store’s low prices, especially compared to its competitors. “We work very hard to provide the best local and organic food at the cheapest price we possibly can, and that’s definitely a different business model than most of the stores out there,” says Dorfman. “We’ve done some price comparisons with other stores. In particular with the fresh product, we find that we’re consistently 20 to 30 per cent cheaper. That’s dramatic.”

As might be expected for an organic grocery store at this level, Dorfman has very strict rules about the products that can be allowed in-store. He also has his own rules for the produce department: local first, organic second. However, a first choice is always local and organic together. The mix of produce in the store is generally 90 per cent organic, and 10 per cent local conventional produce, although it depends on the season. If a product is not available locally or as an organic import, it will not get past the door.

Among the milestones that Dorfman is proud to have achieved, he counts winning Now Magazine’s Best Organic Grocery Store in the City award at the top of his achievements.

He is also proud to mention the store had to be renovated to add more cash registers about one year ago in order to process customers more quickly.

“That was a bit of a feather in my cap because [when I opened the store] I thought to myself; we’re never going to be so busy that we’ll need more cashiers. We’re so much busier than that,” he says.

Dorfman and his team have truly earned these accolades; putting everything they have into the store to get it to the level it is at now. In its new location, The Sweet Potato will easily be able to accommodate its steadily growing numbers more comfortably while keeping its prices low and its customers happy. And that fact is truly sweet.

Safeway to add elimination of bags to sustainability goals

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Safeway to add elimination of bags to sustainability goals

Safeway announced plans in its recent annual sustainability report to eliminate paper and plastic bags in stores completely by the end of next year. The North American retail chain has eliminated over 300 million bags so far and is working on sourcing all of its fresh and frozen seafood from sustainable sources.

Among Safeway’s plans in motion is eliminating waste by recycling 90 per cent of materials that would otherwise be sent to landfills. Nine out of 13 Safeway distribution centres as well as nine out of 20 manufacturing plants have successfully eliminated all waste.

Other areas that Safeway is developing plans for include conserving water, building eco-friendly stores, using renewable energy for the stores, and using biodiesel for its truck fleets.

Walmart Canada offers free shipping

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Walmart Canada offers free shipping

Walmart Canada now offers free delivery on walmart.ca for products such as health, beauty, household, and grocery items. This comes as another move by a Canadian retailer to grow their e-commerce sales, following Amazon’s recently launched free delivery service.  According to a report by Retail Net Group, Canada’s e-commerce market is currently underdeveloped compared to rival markets, as non-store sales make up only 2.3 per cent of total retail sales.

“It is possible that Canada could be serving as a test market for [Walmart’s] new free shipping policy on consumables. If this proves to increase sales and remain profitable, it could develop into a new industry standard,” states Retail Net Group’s report.

The service that Walmart Canada offers ships to most locations in Canada with standard shipping. The website states that some purchases might have shipping costs, which are charged based on the item’s size and weight, the shipping method, and the delivery address. Customers can also choose between the options of picking up the delivery from the nearest Canada Post location or have the order delivered to their home.

 

Walmart Canada purchases two logistics companies

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Walmart Canada raises grocery prices at its Supercentres

Walmart Canada finalized a deal to purchase two privately held Canadian logistics companies on July 1. The companies in question are trucking company Translogic Express Dedicated Inc. and SCM, a distribution centre operator.
Both companies have worked with Walmart Canada for 20 years. According to Andrew Pelletier, vice president of corporate affairs and sustainability at Walmart Canada, company employees will be unaffected by the deal, although they will now be considered employees of Walmart.
Walmart Canada is in the works to complete 35 supercentres in 2014, though Pelletier is using these acquisitions to focus on distribution and transportation growth.
“What it’s really going to allow us to do, by having this in-house as part of Walmart, is to take the best practices these two great companies have already helped us master and shore those with the rest of our international operation and make it easier for us to take best practices from our international operations around the world and bring them to Canada,” says Pelletier. “By bringing them in-house, it just makes this process easier to do.”

Testosterone replacement therapy use has grown in Ontario

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Testosterone replacement therapy use has grown in Ontario

According to a study in the journal PLOS ONE, the occurrence of testosterone replacement therapy use in men in Ontario aged 66 and older rose 310 per cent between 1997 and 2012, despite a lack of evidence stating that the treatment is safe or effective.

“In 2012, we found that approximately one of every 90 older men in Ontario was being treated with a testosterone product, which is very high,” says Tara Gomes, lead author of the study and a scientist at the Institute for Clinical and Evaluative Sciences and St. Michael’s Hospital in Toronto, where the study was conducted.

Since 2006, the only instance in which testosterone treatments are reimbursed by Ontario’s drug plan is in patients diagnosed with hypogonadism, a condition where the body does not produce enough testosterone due to a problem in the testes or the pituitary gland, although only six per cent of men who were taking testosterone had been diagnosed with the condition.

“We did see an initial drop in the use of the products, four to six months after this policy came into place, but it quickly changed direction after that time, and by 2010 the rates had far exceeded what they were at any other previous point in the study period,” says Gomes.

Drug companies have promoted testosterone products as a way to keep hormone levels up during the aging process. Low testosterone levels can cause a loss of libido, lack of energy, reduced muscle mass, mood swings and disturbed sleep.

Meanwhile, evidence suggests that testosterone replacement therapies could raise the risk of heart attack, stroke and other cardiovascular problems in some men. Health Canada has responded by issuing an advisory alerting the public that it is updating safety information about the testosterone products available for sale in Canada, although the studies remain inconclusive.

The Vitamin Shoppe will make product labels public

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The Vitamin Shoppe will make product labels public

The Vitamin Shoppe has announced plans to submit all its product labels to the National Institutes of Health Dietary Supplement Label Database in order to provide transparency. The dietary supplement vendors will submit the product labels to the DSLD by the end of next year and request certification.

“I think any time a company is doing something that is making their processes and ingredients more transparent to the consumer and making it easier for consumers to negotiate the industry, that is a good thing,” the Council of Responsible Nutrition CEO Steve Mister says.

The database, a collaboration between the Office of Dietary Supplements and National Library of Medicine, currently has data on approximately 30,000 products. This number increases by 1,000 every month.

“Consumers desire and value product transparency, and the Vitamin Shoppe is leading the initiative to provide consumers with the information they want,” says Vitamin Shoppe CEO Tony Truesdale.

The Retail Council of Canada supports new labelling changes in Edmonton

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The Retail Council of Canada supports new labelling changes in Edmonton

Nutrition labels may be changing in Edmonton after Minister of Health Rona Ambrose presented a proposal to ensure grocery members will make labels an effective tool to help Canadians make the best food choices. The Retail Council of Canada supports the initiative.
According to Health Canada, changes include indicating both total sugars and added sugars on nutrition tables. Suggested serving sizes would also be more consistent.
“Retail Council of Canada welcomes the national review of nutrition labeling policy announced today by Minister of Health Rona Ambrose and looks forward to participating in upcoming consultation,” says David Wilkes, Retail Council of Canada senior VP of government relations and grocery division. “RCC and its members believe that it is important to provide Canadian consumers with relevant, consistent and meaningful information to help make informed food choices. The Canadian Nutrition Facts table has been a key tool in providing this information to Canadians and the government’s commitment to updating Nutrition Facts information is an important and vital initiative.”
According to Ambrose, there will be a series of online, public consultations available on the proposals, which are set to run until September 11.

Galen Weston becomes Loblaw president after Trius steps down

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Loblaws looks to loyalty program to gain customers

Galen Weston is replacing Vicente Trius as Loblaw president effective immediately, in a move to shake up the company’s management structure. Weston, currently the executive chairman of Loblaw, will continue in that role while adding new responsibilities as president.

Trius is reportedly returning to Brazil for family reasons. He was a former executive at Walmart Brazil and Asia and moved to Loblaw in 2012.

“For eight years, Galen has been the executive chairman of the company. In that role, he is the architect of the company’s strategic vision. Now, adding the president role to his responsibilities, he is stepping closer to the execution of the strategy. Galen is not only deeply knowledgeable about all aspects of the business, he is surrounded by seasoned retail executives,” says Kevin Groh, vice president, corporate affairs and communications at Loblaw. “Loblaw Companies is a large and complex company. We are now a bank, a real estate business, and a retailer with presence in discount supermarket, full-service supermarket, drug store, wholesale, emerging categories and apparel options. The business has evolved and, with this announcement, so too has our executive team.”

In other Loblaw Companies news, Shoppers Drug Mart president Domenic Pilla will leave his post by the end of this year. Mike Motz, who is currently Loblaw’s executive vice-president and chief merchandising officer, will succeed him in the role.

“Domenic is leaving as he would like to continue his career by pursuing opportunities to lead a widely-held public company, and we are respectful of his decision,” says Weston in a statement.

Kroger implements price-reduction program

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Kroger implements price-reduction program

Cincinnati-based grocery chain Kroger announced price reductions on 10,000 items, investing millions of dollars to ensure prices are dropped in stores. The price cuts started being implemented on June 11 and have continued over the following weeks. The products with newly reduced costs were chosen based on customer demand so that all customers benefit from the reductions. The retailer released a statement that the price-reduction “includes a significant number of lower prices in produce, natural foods and organics, reinforcing a rapid increase in natural foods sales over the last decade.”

“With the economic downturn in 2008, the Kroger Co. responded by reducing prices throughout our stores, benefiting both our customers and associates,” says Kroger spokesman Tim McGurk. “We continue to leverage our scale as one of the largest retailers in the world to work with suppliers to reduce costs, and in turn pass those savings along to our customers.”

New research slams the belief that giant retail chains hurt independent businesses

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New research slams the belief that giant retail chains hurt independent businesses

Despite common belief that giant retailers are bad for independent and small local retailers, a new study suggests that big retailers and small business actually help each other.

The study was conducted by Raffaekka Sadun, an assistant professor at Harvard Business School, and looked into circumstances in British retail where big-box stores were closed or banned in certain communities, causing small businesses to suffer. This was credited to the giant retail chains opening smaller stores, similar to Canadian Tire’s “Express” stores, in downtown neighbourhoods where independent stores are usually located, instead of a big store located on the outskirts of town.

“In the areas with the big stores you see employment growth,” says Sadun. “You don’t see this killing effect on the small shops.”